Course Overview
Smart Electrical Machines trains learners to design, prototype and optimize modern electrical machines and their control systems. The course blends theory (electromagnetics, power electronics), embedded control (microcontrollers and firmware), and practical prototyping (motor drives, measurement, and IoT monitoring). Projects emphasize low-cost, locally manufacturable designs and paths to self-employment.
Learning Objectives
- Model and analyze common electrical machines (DC, BLDC, induction, synchronous).
- Design and test motor drives and power converters using practical tools.
- Implement control algorithms (PWM, PID, FOC basics) on microcontrollers.
- Collect machine data and apply optimization/predictive maintenance strategies.
- Prototype a deployable smart machine or service with documentation and a business brief.
Module Breakdown
Module 1 — Fundamentals of Electrical Machines
Construction, operating principles, torque-speed behavior, losses, and performance metrics. Lab: machine teardown and characterization.
Module 2 — Power Electronics & Drives
Converters, rectifiers, inverters, switch selection, and thermal basics. Lab: build and test a DC–DC converter and H-bridge drive.
Module 3 — Embedded Motor Control
PWM, sensor feedback, PID loops, basic Field-Oriented Control concepts, and microcontroller implementation (Arduino, STM32, ESP32 examples).
Module 4 — Simulation, Modeling & Testing
Use MATLAB/Simulink or open alternatives to simulate system dynamics and verify control strategies before hardware tests.
Module 5 — Smart Monitoring & Optimization
Instrument machines, capture current/voltage/temperature data, and apply simple ML/heuristics for fault detection and efficiency tuning. Connect to dashboards via IoT.
Module 6 — Capstone Project
Design and deliver a working prototype (e.g., smart pump, BLDC drive, retrofit kit) with operational tests, a technical manual, and a short go-to-market or service plan.
Capstone Examples
Speed control, IoT monitoring, energy optimization.
Compact controller with telemetry and fault detection.
Small-scale inverter optimized for home or community renewable setups.
Tools & Technologies
Who Should Enroll
Technicians, makers, and engineers with basic electronics knowledge who want to build practical motor systems or launch small technical enterprises. Prior exposure to circuits and basic programming is recommended.
Assessment & Certification
- Labs and practical tasks (30%)
- Module quizzes & simulations (20%)
- Capstone project (40%)
- Presentation & technical dossier (10%)
Tasrela